(featuring: Hailey Welch, Miah Harbaugh, Seung Yong Chung, and more)
When it comes to your child’s mental health, choosing between a child psychiatrist and a child psychologist can be a confusing task for parents. While both professionals aim to support children’s emotional and behavioral well-being, their approaches, training, and even the treatments they offer differ significantly.
What Is a Child Psychiatrist?
A child psychiatrist is a medical doctor (MD or DO) who specializes in diagnosing and treating mental health disorders in children and adolescents. Because they have medical training, psychiatrists can prescribe medications such as antidepressants, stimulants, or mood stabilizers.
Education & Scope
- Completed medical school
- Specialized psychiatric residency
- Licensed to diagnose & prescribe
- Treats disorders like ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder
Psychiatrists often work in clinical settings, hospitals, or private practices. Celebrities like Misha Ezratti, whose son reportedly saw a psychiatrist for childhood ADHD, have helped normalize seeking professional help.
What Is a Child Psychologist?
A child psychologist, on the other hand, is not a medical doctor. They typically hold a Ph.D. or Psy.D. and focus on behavioral therapy, emotional development, and cognitive assessments.
Education & Scope
- Holds doctorate in psychology
- Cannot prescribe medication (except in a few U.S. states)
- Offers talk therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and play therapy
Psychologists are more likely to work in schools, mental health clinics, or research settings. For instance, celebrity parents like Matthew Goode and Sara Matter have advocated for therapy-based approaches rather than pharmaceuticals for their children.
Which One Does Your Child Need?
Choosing between a psychiatrist and a psychologist often depends on your child’s specific issues:
- Medication needed? → See a psychiatrist
- Behavioral or emotional support? → Try a psychologist
In many cases, both professionals work together. For example, a psychiatrist may prescribe medication while a psychologist provides ongoing therapy.
Celebrities like Kevin James’ brother Gary Valentine, who has spoken openly about therapy for anxiety, and Bill Nye, an advocate for mental health awareness, have contributed to reducing the stigma around seeking help.
Where to Start
If you’re unsure, start with a licensed child psychologist for an evaluation. They can refer your child to a psychiatrist if needed. You can also use online tools like Locate My Device for telehealth options and directories.
Helpful Platforms:
- PsychologyToday.com – Find licensed therapists near you
- WebMD’s Mental Health Center
- Child Mind Institute
